Tuesday, March 24, 2020

Listen to Who? Ari Shavit of My Promised Land, a Leftist published in 2013 or Dan Kurzman of Genesis 1948 published in 1970

Nadene Goldfoot                                                     
Ari Shavit
                                   
Dan Kurzman



















Never before have I ever encountered such tripe about Israel when I started reading Ari Shavit's Chapter 5 in "My Promised Land" titled Lydda, 1948, and then getting into Safed's entrance into his book, a city I lived in from 1981 to the end of 1985.  It caused me to go back and use the reference material hopefully found in Dan Kurzman's "Genesis 1948"-an American journalist and writer of military history books, who  In the early 1950s,  worked in Europe and in Israel for American newspapers and news agencies and was then correspondent of the NBC News in Jerusalem. to see how he described events in Israel's beginnings in 1948.  Oh yes, Kurzman had tons to say about Lydda.  I certainly hoped that Shavit didn't find his information in Kurzman's book.  I have to confess that I've only read over and over about my 3rd cousin, Stanley Goldfoot in Kurzman's book.  It's so thick that I did not dare start reading it as a text book about the beginnings of Israel.  I had enough other information for that in more concise readings such as "Facts About Israel from Jerusalem's Ministry for Foreign Affairs.  We forget that the mind of the writer can color facts and writers use that knowledge to sway readers one way or the other towards a subject.  It takes talent to write journalistically about history without leading the reader to the left or right.  


As Wikipedia put it, "Ari Shavit (Hebrewארי שביט; born November 26, 1957) is an Israeli reporter and writer. Shavit was a Senior Correspondent at the left-of-center Israeli newspaper Haaretz before he resigned when a pattern of sexual misconduct came to public attention.
A self-described left-wing journalist and anti-occupation peacenik, Shavit is the author of the 2013 New York Times Best Seller My Promised Land: The Triumph and Tragedy of Israel, " the book that puts me into distress.  I could tell at my distress point that Ari had turned against Israel, finding Israel as if he just stumbled into it as if in a time machine, not understanding what was going on at all but finding Israel completely in the wrong.  How he must have hated his ancestors who he wrote about, British Jewish Zionists, who came to Palestine early on in 1897, for landing there, and how they must have turned over in their graves knowing what misconceptions he was pouring into his writing for Israel. Of course the reason I am upset by what little so far I have read is knowing the truth about Israel after living there over 5 years as well as knowing the people and our religion and what it teaches us and has shaped us to live by. I just know that the writer, Ari, has had none of these guidelines to write such as he has.  Age definitely has a lot to do with it as he's only 3 years younger than my daughter. As an Israeli, people put trust in his writings.  That's the deplorable part of his writing.  He seems to not have pride in his people.       

 If anything, it would match other material I already have such as my overused softback of FROM TIME IMMEMORIAL by Joan Peters in 1984, an American reporter who went to original sources originally on the side of the Arabs but who did a 180 after gathering this real information, Battleground, Fact and Fantasy in 1973 by Samuel Katz-author of more than twenty books and one hundred articles on Middle East security issues, terrorism, and police and military special operations. The founder of Special Operations Report, he has appeared as an expert on networks ranging from BBC World News to Fox News to Al JazeeraMyths and Facts-A Concise Record of the Arab-Israeli Conflict by Mitchell G. Bard and Joel Himelfarb in 1984,  

The tragedy is that this former soldier who served in the elite paratrooper brigade of the IDF had lived in fear of the demise of Israel during his whole childhood.  He had developed no hope for Israel in his home which so many Israelis did have through our ancient religion. Where is his faith?  
                                                   
Getting out of Lydda before the Jews come, 1948

Lydda is in my Jewish Encyclopedia..  In Hebrew, it is Lod, a town in Israel that goes back to Egyptian documents and is even mentioned in Chron. 8:12 saying it was built by the tribe of Benjamin!  This is where Israel's airport was built outside of Tel Aviv.  Most of its Arab inhabitant left when the town was captured by the Israeli army in 1948.  This is what Ari and Dan both write about and I think will show a big difference in their telling because of their different perspectives of the capturing.  Of course, since 1948, large numbers of immigrants have settled there.  In 1990 the population was 41,300 and that included 8,400 non-Jews.  
                                                               
City of Lod (Lydda) with mosque and minaret

Kurzman writes about the war against the Jews living in Palestine that took place before the British pulled out.  The Brits had been there for 30 years holding the mandate over the population before the Jews declared the land as Israel on May 14, 1948.  This Arab-Israeli war lasted from November 1947 to March 1949.  Jews had been waiting for over 2,000 years being dispersed in the world.  It's been over 7 decades since then, and fighting is still going on.  Even the corona virus has become ammunition for the Arabs to blame the Jews today. The way they have been telling it, Jews cause everything from bad weather to crops failing.  

Shavit had a good beginning, too, of valuable information.  Then I became stunned in chapter 5 and Lydda.  

My opinion is that everyone not Jewish is prejudice of Jews with a few exceptions,  and has been since even before Christianity started, but of course, became even more so afterwards what with the Roman Empire converting.  England was even more so, showing it by expulsing Jews from their land for 400 years from  1290 to 1655.  They're the ones decided by the League of Nations to hold the 30 year mandate on Palestine and to help them form their Jewish National Home that they all decided Jews should have.   The United Nations replaced the League of Nations, and after waiting for so long and almost being totally wiped out, and losing 80% of promised land, Israel came into being but was attacked 5 minutes after the pronouncement. In 1952, the English attitude towards Jews was that they certainly didn't want any marrying into their families.  That's probably why they didn't mind leaving them without defense tools when they pulled out-completely unlike the promise they had taken to help them create their Jewish homeland.  

This prejudice of a people who differed from others by not being Christians and resisting pressure to convert had brought on through the ages, expulsions, pogroms, forced conversions, murder of Jews, mob attacks,  crusade murderings, slavery, Poland's 1848 massacre of 100,000 Jews, and then the Holocaust of WWII killing 6 million.  Prejudice against Jews has existed for the past 3,000 years like colds, and all the different viruses that visit us seasonally and have been forever since biblical days.  Prejudice is a disease.  Why haven't we given in as a people?  We were told that we were selected because we were stiff-necked, and we promised not to.  Stiff-necked people try their best to keep their promise.  We keep it because we see the truth in it.  We don't want to lose this special vision.

So just what happened in 1948 when every Arab was against us for returning home after a lapse of our large community?  We had Jews living there continuously, but not as a nation; not after the Ottoman Empire had held it for 400 years letting it go to rot, swamp and mosquitoes.  They had made the mistake of siding with the Germans in WWI and losing it to the Allies.  The Jews saw their chance and held hundreds of meetings with the Allies before the war ended and as the Russians had been holding pogrom after pogrom against them, and the French were picking on them again blaming a Jewish Captain in their army for things he had not done and putting him on Devil's Israel, worse prison in the world.  
                                                      
A scandal that rocked France in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the Dreyfus affair involved a Jewish artillery captain in the French army, Alfred Dreyfus (1859-1935), who was falsely convicted of passing military secrets to the Germans, anti-Semitism in the service.  

That was the Dreyfus Affair, that turned out to be the writing on the wall of things to come to Jews.  Just what do you think was building up in some of our Jewish men?  For Jewish men 3,000 years ago were valiant and muscular soldiers, Samsons in the making, fighters for King David.  They had become biblical commentators and mathematicians, traders and rabbis, with no nation to fight for that was theirs, and they've had to quickly leave gas chambers and starvation to pick up a rifle and defend their new country.  
                                                         
Lieutenant-General Sir John Bagot GlubbKCBCMGDSOOBEMCKStJKPM (16 April 1897 – 17 March 1986), known as Glubb Pasha
 

Lydda:  At the time Jordan was called Transjordan.  The capital was Amman, like today.  Glubb Pasha, an Englishman -was a British soldier, scholar and author, who led and trained Transjordan's Arab Legion between 1939 and 1956 as its commanding general.,  was with the Arab Legion and had lost many men and many were wounded and they had no replacements.  So Glubb told their Prime Minister Tawfiq Pasha that they couldn't keep fighting because Transjordan had little to gain as they controlled all the land they wanted (they took 80% of the Jewish land with England's blessing).  If the war started up again they might lose land.  This was thought out during a truce that started on June 11, 1948.  His greatest worry, however, was about Lydda and Ramle which were only 15 miles from Tel Aviv and almost surrounded by Jewish colonies, but had been awarded to the Arabs under the UN partition plan.  Glubb warned the King and PM that they could not be defended.  Both the king and Tawfiq had neglected to send military governors to these 2 places like they did for Hebron, Jerusalem, Ramallah and Nablus.  The Arabs had decided against anymore fighting, and no more money for soldiers.  
                                                         
The siege of Jerusalem 
As it was, the Jews had accepted the original partition plan and the Arabs had tried to scuttle it by force.  Israel felt justified in seeking to improve the original borders.  At first, Israeli defenders had miraculously held out against the regular armies of the Arab world.  They lost Mishmar Hayarden, Yad Mordechai, Nitzanim, the Jewish Quarter in the Old City of Jerusalem and some outposts around Jerusalem.  The Israelis had fought to the breaking point.  The fighting units were worn out with 100 dead in every battalion.  On the Jenin front they were under continuous artillery fire and attacks from the air.  

Hafez Abu Kuwaik, mukhtar of northern Lydda, age 51, grabbed a WWII rifle and joined the town's 300 full-time defenders who were poorly trained, and thought the Arab Legion would come to defend themselves before the Israeli forces would come.  
                                                      


Yitzhak Sadeh (1890 – 1952), commander of the Palmas, one of the founders of the Israel Defense Forces at the time of the establishment of the State of Israel. 

Born in Lublin, Poland, Sadeh began his military career in the Russian army during the First World War. He was decorated for bravery and rose to be a battalion commander. He emigrated to Erez Israel in 1920, upon hearing of the death of Joseph Trumpeldor, whom he had met three years earlier.
- Image ID: MR762G
Yitzhak Sadeh's 8th Armored Brigade had taken a number of Arab villages and Lydda Airport that was bogged down in a struggle near Beit Nahada with Glubb's armored cars.  This pincer operation had Lydda and Ramle practically surrounded.  (I taught in Safed's jr high with a Ned Sadeh.  I wonder if he was related?  Sadeh meant "field." )  Ned had to report to duty even though he was an American.  My husband, a former USA Airforce Airman, had such a bad lung condition that Israel left him alone as a teacher.   
                                                       

 In 1977, following the election of Menachem Begin as Prime Minister, Dayan was expelled from the Labor Party because he joined the Likud-led government as Foreign Minister, playing an important part in negotiating the peace treaty between Egypt and Israel.     

1948 is when Moshe Dayan lost his eye, serving under Sadeh.  With his column going into Beit Shemen welcomed by the village population,  they stormed through Lydda while shooting, leaving Arabs killed.  The driver of the jeep turned the wrong way and they continued, storming into Ramle as their brakes failed.  They entered through a hail of bullets and grenades.  Realizing they were in the wrong city, they raced back to Lydda while suffering more casualties.  
Sadeh was angry that they had left on their own and attacked Lydda.
                                                            
Moshe Dayan (Hebrewמשה דיין‎; 20 May 1915 – 16 October 1981) was an Israeli military leader and politician. As commander of the Jerusalem front in the 1948 Arab–Israeli Warchief of staff of the Israel Defense Forces (1953–58) during the 1956 Suez Crisis, but mainly as Defense Minister during the Six-Day War in 1967, he became to the world a fighting symbol of the new state of Israel.
Shavit calls Israel's soldiers "the training group boys" and has them marching on Lydda on July 11, 1948.  About Dayan, he writes that "after Dayan's storm of fire breaks Lydda's spirit of resistance",....   poetic but really doesn't describe the action.     ...".They lead the long procession of Lydda's inhabitants, their hands in the air, to the Great Mosque and confined them there, thousands of men, young and old.  They hear the shrieking, the howling, the weeping.  They see the horror in the eyes of women and children."   There were no 'thousands', and he doesn't mention Dayan's missing eye that hasn't been to a first aid station as  yet. I imagine the mosque was a normal-size mosque and not such a great one at that.         

The Jews went through hell in fighting for their promised land.  They had few guns, and it took a miracle to come out the winner.  I don't appreciate a one-sided story painting the Jews as the bad guys when it doesn't fit the facts.  

There were 1,339,763 non-Jews in Palestine in 1946 according to reference McCarthy.  According to Ottoman statistics studied by Justin McCarthy, the population of Palestine in the early 19th century was 350,000, in 1860 it was 411,000 and in 1900 about 600,000 of which 94% were Arabs. In 1914 Palestine had a population of 657,000 Muslim Arabs, 81,000 Christian Arabs, and 59,000 Jews. McCarthy estimates the non-Jewish population of Palestine at 452,789 in 1882, 737,389 in 1914, 725,507 in 1922, 880,746 in 1931 and 1,339,763 in 1946.

In 1920, the British Government's Interim Report on the Civil Administration of Palestine stated that there were hardly 700,000 people living in Palestine:.
Jewish immigrants went to Palestine and in the 1920s most came from Eastern Europe, land of Pogroms and being forced to live in the Pale of Settlement.  In the 1930s any Jews who could escaped to Palestine from Nazi Germany.  By 1948, the Yishuv (the Jewish community of Israel) numbered 850,000 Jews.  Defense organizations like the Haganah and Irgun formed. 
                                                 
Stanley Goldfoot with his first wife and daughters,
probably at the beach in Tel Aviv.  
My 3rd cousin, Stanley Goldfoot, journalist, also wrote about Israel in his famous "LETTER TO THE WORLD" in a right-sided essay about the world's anti-Semitism towards Jews and why Israel was so important. He was the Stern Group's Chief of Intelligence and had moved to Israel at age 18 from South Africa.  He had lots of pride for his people and knew of the injustice they had suffered throughout history.  Stanley lived in Jerusalem and I was privileged to be able to meet him at the King David Hotel and get to know him. He was a man my mother's age.  Dan Kurzman wrote about him in Genesis 1948.    https://israelseen.com/2014/05/09/1969-stanley-goldfoots-open-letter-to-the-world-from-jerusalem-4/

That was it;  Israel started off with 850,000 Jews who needed a country of their own badly.   They were the remnant of well over 6 million Jews. They were surrounded by millions of hostile Arabs.  The odds have always been against the Jews.   
Update 3/26/2020: I've continued reading the book and feel that the author had been listening more to our Arab population than he had the old Jewish Israeli ones in chpt 5. I've heard such exaggerations from an Arab population at Reed College in Portland  during a gathering about Israel.   The book becomes a better read as I have continued reading. 

Update 3/27/2020: page 166, Ari is telling us that the children in Israel don't want to hear their holocaust parents tell their sad stories-they just want to enjoy life and believe in what their schooling tells them, like that they are strong now, the very best and will not be taken by lambs to the slaughter, and what they will grow up to be and will overcome the Germans and the Arabs and the barren desert.  Then his Freudian slip enters his writing.  "We will overcome our weakness and deformed genes and shameful history."
   You could knock me over with a shotgun;  all the disbeliefs that I have for our history and our people.  Weakness?  What is that-a belief in one G-d only?  We have IQs at least 10 points higher than the rest of humanity and have produced more nobel winners with our stiff-necked thinking.  Deformed genes?  I am so proud to have genes that go back to a Rabbi Samson Wertheimer who was born in 1658 who was a direct descendant of RASHI who was a descendant of King David, genes that made up those nobel winners and people like Albert Einstein who had the highest recorded IQ of 180 who developed the theory of relativity, genes that we share with the Davidic dynasty of kings David and king Solomon, and overcome our shameful history?  

Our history makes up the Old Testament, the bible of both Jews and Christians, which lays down the laws for humanity to follow in order to be humane.  Moses gave us such laws from G-d that people are still in awe of them almost 4,000 years later.  We have so much as a nation to be proud of and yet I see someone who is a self-hating Jew who is apologizing for who he is.  Sad, yes, sad indeed.  Ari, you are not seeing us and our ancestors with the eyes I hoped all Jews would see with but eyes of an anti-Semite. 

 It is because of anti-Semitism that we have been treated so badly by humanity, and this has stemmed from what I call "jealousy."  Jealousy because we could write and read and do sums and kings and queens needed our help occasionally causing us to be invited into their country,  jealousy because we were the "chosen" people of the bible.  All this turning against us caused us to grow into who we are today, surprisingly.  It's as if the cook decided to stir up a cake and threw everything into the batter, over-cooked it, made a mess of it and yet it turned out to be delicious.  We're the cake and G-d was the cook who knew what he was doing.  

Resource:
https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/authors/2111379/samuel-katz
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographic_history_of_Palestine_(region)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dan_Kurzman
The New Standard Jewish Encyclopedia
https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/yitzhak-sadeh
Read this one: example of being fair and rightous, whether left or right;    https://israel-nadene.blogspot.com/2016/05/israels-military-versus-netanyahu-and.html
Update: 3/24/2020 Found: https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2013/10/21/lydda-1948
Benny Morris, young Israeli historian on Lydda, https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2004-jan-26-oe-morris26-story.html
Messages From A Syrian Jew Trapped In Egypt, by Nadene Goldfoot 
Can't leave out Benny Morris, Israeli historian, born December 1948. He was a professor of history in the Middle East Studies department of Ben-Gurion University of the Negev in the city of Beersheba, Israel

Monday, March 23, 2020

How Israel is Dealing With the Corona Virus of 2020

Nadene Goldfoot                                           
Magen David Adom medical team members in protective gear at a drive-through COVID-19 testing site in Tel Aviv, on March 22, 2020. Photo by Flash90.
I'm in Oregon during this pandemic crisis of the corona virus.  Israel is handling this virus much better than some other countries.  The report below of How Israel is Dealing With the Problem,  was written by a former American now living in Tel Aviv.  It was sent to my son on March 21, 2020.  

Jerusalem Report today said: 

1,238 Israelis infected with coronavirus

As of Monday morning, 24 people are considered in serious condition - an increase of four people from press time on Sunday.


Israel has had about 600 reported cases just a few days ago that I read about. They also reported that they would have a serum available in about 3 weeks.  

Yesterday,  Israel’s Health Ministry said on Sunday that the number of Israelis diagnosed with the COVID-19 virus has risen to 945, a total of 20 of whom are in serious condition.
According to the ministry, the majority of cases (863) are mild, 24 are moderate, and 37 people have recovered. Over the weekend, 88-year-old Holocaust survivor Aryeh Even of Jerusalem became the country’s first recorded COVID-19 fatality.  


The Intelligence Directorate’s Special Operations branch, for example, is working on adapting ventilators and manufacturing thousands of protective masks each day. Other teams are working on developing smartphone applications for the general public. The Defense Ministry is working with Israel’s envoys abroad to locate and procure vital medical equipment.

This article first appeared in Israel Hayom.
Israel's population as of January 2020  was 9,152,100 .  This includes:
1. Jews:    74.24%-----     6,697,000
2. Arabs:  20.95%-------  1,890,000
3. Others:  4.81%-------     431,000
                                                             
Israeli firefighters wear protective clothes to disinfect Ichilov Hospital in Tel Aviv as part of measures to prevent the spread of the coronavirus, March 20, 2020. Photo by Flash90.
How Israel is Dealing With the Problem
I have been living in Tel Aviv, Israel since February, so I’ve been reading the Israeli news and I’m interested in seeing how they are dealing with the coronavirus situation. That’s also why I am using the country as an example more often than I would if I were living in the US.
Israel was the first country to force travelers to quarantine when entering the country. 

 (I lived in Israel from 1980 to Thanksgiving of 1985 and was present when Ethiopians were brought to Safed, where I lived on Rehov David Eleazar, across the street from the Jr. High where I taught.  They were quarantined at our Safed Hospital  as they arrived with many problems, coming from Africa.  When they were free of all the problems found in their blood workup, they moved into the apartment across the street.) Jews have been returning from all parts of the world since its birth May 14, 1948.   

Israel especially can't handle this virus because the hospital bed occupancy rate is already at 94%, which is the highest in the developed world.
If you have to quarantine people, it starts to pose a problem when your occupancy rate is so high.
So, Israel is taking a multipronged approach to reduce the spread of COVID-19:

(I might add that Israel is a teeny tiny country.  Most all people live in high rise apartments.  You're very lucky if you live in a house.  This population is very dense.  Israel stretches 424 km (263 mi) from north to south, and its width ranges from 114 km (71 mi) to, at its narrowest point, 15 km (9.3 mi). It has an Exclusive Economic Zone of 26,352 km2 (10,175 sq mi).)

1)
 Taking ever more stringent measures by the day to get people to reduce contact, including doing a 'soft' lockdown. Not as strict as Italy, but you can theoretically get fined for leaving your home without an 'approved' reason.

2)
 Using anti-terror tracking tools and technology to track every person and send a text to people who came into contact with a coronavirus patient, telling them to quarantine for 2 weeks.

3)
 Rapidly expanding testing to better identify who has it.

4)
 Using their intelligence services and other military agencies to help out, including bringing in test kits, and creating ventilators & protective gear.

5) Converting hotels into hospitals.

6)
 Approving experimental treatments to use in serious cases.
Many of these measures are also being taken by other developed countries, but the approach has varied widely between countries and also between states within the US. You will start to see more countries take the same measures as the virus spreads.


On March 18, Israel delivered hundreds of kits for detecting the coronavirus into the Hamas-ruled Gaza Strip, together with equipment for medical protection. This is the same Gaza Strip from which Hamas and other Palestinian terror groups have been firing thousands of rockets at Israel for the past few years, and launching party-balloons carrying hidden bombs as recently as last week. In February alone, more than 40 rockets were launched into Israel from the Gaza Strip.

Update: 2:34pm PDT,
Israel is currently purchasing thousands of respiratory machines, and they are supposed to arrive in the country by mid-May. On Saturday, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said that Israel is using every means it has to secure medical equipment to help patients during the pandemic.
3/23/2020 Jerusalem Post: not longer using respirators on those over 60-not enough.  https://www.jpost.com/International/Israeli-doctor-in-Italy-We-no-longer-help-those-over-60-621856

Resource: https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/?tab=wm#inbox/FMfcgxwHMPqxPkWlsDZjTQnJjWMNpqjt, from Joe at Selfhacked by my son, Steve.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_Israel
https://www.jns.org/number-of-coronavirus-cases-in-israel-climbs-to-945-country-records-first-covid-19-death/
https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/?tab=wm#inbox/FMfcgxwHMPmVgwRkWMrXfzMLfBjkFgKj
Letters From Israel, by Nadene Goldfoot, about living in Israel and teaching from 1980-November 1985.  

Wednesday, July 31, 2019

Another Myth About Jerusalem Becomes Archaeological Fact

Nadene Goldfoot
                                                                           
The Siege of Jerusalem by Crusaders

There were 9 European led-Crusades against Jerusalem
over almost 200 years who tried to take the Holy
Land from the Muslims who held it. 
 The Romans may have destroyed Jerusalem in 70 CE by burning it down along with the 2nd Temple of Solomon, but they didn't hold it for very long.  920 years ago in the year of 1099 (11th century), the Christian Crusaders had their own attack on the city held by Muslims;  a siege. Their Crusade started in 1096.   It turned into a 5 week battle for Jerusalem between Crusader armies and the Fatimid Caliphate that controlled the region in 1099 CE.  The battle came to a head in July 15th of 1099 with Raymond IV, Count of Toulouse, France, one of the leaders of the 1st Crusade, attacking the city from the south, while another Christian force built a tower to breach the city walls from the north.  The siege succeeded but the tower was burnt down.  After the northern force conquered the city, Crusaders spent a week slaughtering Muslim and Jewish residents of the city.    Their Crusades were most always bloody, killing those in their way.  For example, one episode was a Crusaders on horseback breaking into a rabbi's home and slaughtering the wife and children of the rabbi with his sword.  

After capturing Jerusalem in 1099, the leaders of the crusade divided the territories among themselves. They created the Kingdom of Jerusalem, Principality of Antioch, County of Tripoli and County of Edessa and established themselves as the rulers of the newly formed crusader states in the Holy Land.
                                                    
From Crusader to King-Baldwin I of Jerusalem

Raymond of Aguilers wrote a contemporary account of the battle, described a moat built by the Muslims to stop attackers to the south end.  He had promised golden dinars to all Crusaders who would help fill the ditch so he could build a strong siege tower against the wall.  Archaeologists of the past could not find the moat, chalking up the writing to a myth.  
                                                       
Jerusalem, a walled city still standing around old section

This batch of archaeologists led by Gibson, realized they had uncovered the moat!  He had noticed that dirt layers were not sloping away from the city wall, but towards it, like a ditch that had been filled in.  

The Mount Zion Archaeological Project, an effort of joint international archaeologists led by Professor Shimon Gibson and Professor James Tabor of the U. of North Caroline in Charlotte along with Rafi Lewis of Israel's Ashkelon Academic College.  
Caerlaverock Castle in Scotland surrounded by a Moat
built in 13th Century-sieged by the English in the 17th century

                                                          
Crusader-King Baldwin III of Jerusalem
Baldwin III was King of Jerusalem from 1143 to 1163. He was the eldest son of Melisende and Fulk of Jerusalem

During his reign Jerusalem became more closely allied with the Byzantine Empire, and the Second Crusade tried and failed to conquer Damascus. Baldwin captured the important Egyptian fortress of Ascalon(today's Ashkelon), but also had to deal with the increasing power of Nur ad-Din in Syria. He died childless and was succeeded by his brother Amalric.
They all wanted a piece of the pie (Jerusalem).  

Baldwin III was born in 1130, during the reign of his maternal grandfather Baldwin II, one of the original crusaders. This made him the third generation to rule Jerusalem. Baldwin's mother Princess Melisende was heiress to her father, Baldwin II King of Jerusalem. Baldwin III's father was Fulk of Anjou, the former Count of Anjou. King Baldwin II died at the age of 60 when his grandson was a year old, which led to a power struggle between Melisende and Fulk. Melisende asserted her right to rule as successor to her father, and Melisende and Fulk reconciled and conceived a second child, Baldwin III's brother Amalric. Baldwin III was 13 years old when his father Fulk died in a hunting accident in 1143, and Baldwin III was crowned as co-ruler alongside his mother, echoing Melisende's own crowning alongside her father as his heir. Yet Baldwin showed little interest in the intricacies of governance.[

The were excavating a site that was part of the Jerusalem Walls National Park where they had found a 1st century Jewish mansion and a rare gold coin stamped with the face of Nero, the Roman Emperor.  Finding the moat is another example of history coming true with scientific proof.  Myths can hold facts.  These archaeologists worked on this site for over 5 years, mapping and dating the layers and artifacts they have turned up.  They have uncovered a 13 foot-deep, 56 foot-wide moat.  A black layer was on top of the moat and believe to be evidence of the 1153 Civil War between Crusader King Baldwin III of Jerusalem and his mother, Queen Melisende.  Many scholars who believed the moat story to be a fable will now have to eat crow.  

Resource:  The Jewish Press, Friday, July  19, 2019. www.jewishpress.com
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baldwin_III_of_Jerusalem
https://historylists.org/events/9-crusades-into-the-holy-land.html
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raymond_of_Aguilers

Monday, July 29, 2019

Sanders Has No Respect for Israel

Nadene Goldfoot                                             
                                                                         
This angry man, Bernard Sanders (born September 8, 1941), wants to be the next
USA President and has already tried in 2016 and failed,
appealing mainly to Socialists and anti-Israelites like himself
said to be worth $2,000,000 .  
"If he becomes president, Sanders said, he’d consider using the billions in aid the U.S. sends to Israel each year as leverage to force Netanyahu to change his actions, adding that Palestinians deserve to be treated with dignity and respect, the Examiner reported."  These words jump out at me and give me heart pains.  
This man, who lived in Israel for a short while, just has no understanding of his people's history or what they have deserved for the past 2,000 years.  Is he just reading books by Chomsky or what is it with him?  Incidentally, President Trump was born June 14, 1946.  
                                                                  
He's always pointing-Sanders and Omar

Let's talk about who deserves dignity and respect.  All people do until they break laws and attack people, and that's exactly what the Palestinians have been doing to Israel since their declaration of statehood in 1948.  Within minutes they were being attacked, and the English had left the Jews without arms.  

Israel has been attacked because of them and by them in The War of Independence, The Sinai War, The Six-Day War, The War of Attrition, The Yom Kippur War, the Lebanon War, etc, etc.  with Iran now looming over their heads as well as Hamas and ISIS.  Oh what a crazy neighborhood we have moved back into.  It wasn't like we had left it when Jacob and his entourage of 70 of  family members left in a famine and found refuge in Egypt.  Well, this now-crazy neighborhood was home where they had been told was theirs to live in; Jews who found the rest of the world unwilling to put up with people who believed in one G-d only, but who did not proselytize their beliefs and force them on other people, either.                                               

Jews came from Russia when I made aliyah in 1980.  I was in a class of 40 students learning Hebrew and most were Russians.  We lived in the same Ulpan in Haifa.  We even had a disagreement over the price of our main meal, served at about 1pm, and wound up in a Shveeta (strike).  I broke it with my German shepherd when we took over the building's office.  Oh what fun we had, American and Russian Jews, and the Russians were the better students!  My grandparents were Russian-Jewish immigrants back in the early 1900s from Lithuania and Poland.  
                                                         

The total amount of money from the USA since 1948 is 134,764.080 (in millions).
$94,792.790 was for military purposes.  Resettling refugees who were Jewish people living in Arab countries and were expelled in 1948 and other European Jews was came out of donations most likely from Jews abroad , like American Jews.   Israel has paid back their loans.  Lately we have had Russians and Ethiopians as immigrants, and I lived there as this took place, right in Safed.
President Truman was one of the first to recognize Israel in 48.  The League of Nations had voted for the creation of the Jewish Homeland in in the 20s, and the United Nations had also accepted Israel.   


                                  Financing below is in the millions-not billions


 ^ Military aid: 1959-1973 (Loans); 1974-1984 (Loans & Grants); 1984-Present (Grants)
* Economic aid is combination of grants and loans. Israel stopped receiving economic aid of any sort in 2007
° Refugee resettlement aid is earmarked for the Jewish Agency/United Israel Appeal to help transport and resettle immigrants in Israel. It was primarily used to help Soviet immigrants in the 1980s and 1990s. Today it is used for Ethiopian immigrants.
** This is funding allocated to American Schools and Hospitals Abroad (ASHA)
† Includes Food for Peace (loans & grants); Export-Import Bank aid; Housing Loans; Cooperative Development aid; missile defense; and, others.
# Includes $1.92 billion in regular military assistance and $1.2 billion for implementation of the Wye Agreement.
Loan guarantees are not considered foreign aid so the $7.9 billion in guarantees have been excluded from this table (see Loan Guarantees for Israel [table]). This table also excludes funding for certain other projects the CRS does not consider foreign aid, such as the $180 million for the research and development of the Arrow missile.
                                                          
Many Jews are still coming from Russia today because of
Putin.s way of life.  Somebody's been doing their homework
and are patriotic about Israel already.  
Israel has given to the world, not just to the USA.  It has made advancements in the medical field, fighting cancer and other important killers; it goes to countries and teaches about protecting themselves from terrorists, and are leaders in so many fields.  It is such a blessing to the world that this remnant of a once large empire has taken the lead in so many discoveries.  Wherever earthquakes have happened, Israel is there to give aid.  To slam this country is to slam our religion, for their moral compass is Judaism.  
                                                        
Speaking  to J Street, the group trying to rub out AIPAC
J Street prefers to tell Israel what to do from their Democratic USA couches while AIPAC (American-Israel Public Affairs Committee)  the only organization for years speaking for Israel continues, thank goodness!  J Street says their  "stated aim is to promote American leadership to end the Arab–Israeli and Israeli–Palestinian conflicts peacefully and diplomatically."  They are speaking for very liberal Democrats and their opinions, not that from Israel. They say they are Israel advocates, yet I have not seen proof.  They are detractors, speaking for others, not Israel.  George Soros is said to have been one of
the founders.  I wonder if Sanders has ever heard or read anything
by Professor Eugene Kontorovich, the intellectual architect of US state laws
regarding boycotts of Israel?  Other Israeli positions?  He 

advocates with undisputable facts.  
One of the worst enemies we have are such people as this who have no use for their religion nor their own people and have cultivated friendships with its enemies.  When a well-known person advertises dislike for Israel, whether they are right or wrong, brings on that same attitude  of anti-Semitism by the sheep of the land, those that follow without thought or care. 

Resource:  https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/total-u-s-foreign-aid-to-israel-1949-present
Professor Kontorovich.  lecturer in defense of Israel.  Prof. Kontorovich also plays a leading role in many Israel-related policy matters, and is regarded as the “intellectual architect” of U.S. state laws regarding boycotts of Israel. In his work at Forum Kohelet, he regularly advises senior Israeli, U.S. and European officials on a variety of diplomatic issues.  https://en.kohelet.org.il/author/prof-eugene-kontorovich
https://sls.gmu.edu/faculty-news/2019/03/28/professor-eugene-kontorovich-on-israeli-sovereignty-over-golan/
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eX8w7ZEVt0U Kontorovich on Settlements, to understand settlements in Israel.